Visiting Fez for the first time feels like stepping into a different era. Every twist and turn of its ancient medina reveals a story waiting to be told. The scent of freshly baked bread and aromatic spices fills the air, while the distant echoes of craftsmen hammering away in their workshops create a mesmerizing symphony. This is Fez, Morocco’s cultural and spiritual heartbeat, where tradition thrives, and history breathes through the city’s walls.
As a first-time visitor, you might feel overwhelmed by the sheer volume of things to see and do. With a history stretching back over 1,200 years, Fez is a maze of unparalleled architecture, bustling souks, centuries-old madrasas, and time-honored crafts. To help you navigate this incredible city, we’ve compiled the top 10 things to do in Fez that will make your visit unforgettable.
Table of Contents
1. Explore the Fez el-Bali Medina – The Heart of the City
Step into a Living Museum
Fez el-Bali is the oldest and largest medina in the world, a UNESCO World Heritage Site where over 9,000 winding alleyways create a labyrinth of discovery. Unlike modern cities, there are no cars here — just donkeys, carts, and pedestrians filling the vibrant streets.
Must-Visit Spots in the Medina:
- Bab Bou Jeloud (The Blue Gate) — The grand entrance to Fez el-Bali, adorned with intricate blue mosaic tiles.
- Talaa Kebira — One of the main thoroughfares filled with market stalls, traditional bakeries, and artisans at work.
- Medersa Seffarine — A hidden gem known for its tranquil courtyard and exquisite craftsmanship.
Pro Tip: Get a local guide or use a map app to avoid getting lost in the medina’s maze-like alleys.
2. Visit Al-Qarawiyyin University and Library – The World’s Oldest University
A Treasure of Knowledge and Architecture
Did you know that Fez is home to the oldest continuously operating university in the world? Founded in 859 AD by Fatima al-Fihri, Al-Qarawiyyin is a center of Islamic scholarship and houses a vast collection of rare manuscripts. The library was recently restored, preserving its centuries-old heritage.
Location: Inside Fez el-Bali, accessible via the medina’s winding alleys.
3. Discover the Bou Inania Madrasa – A Masterpiece of Moroccan Design
Fez’s Finest Islamic Architecture
If you appreciate architecture, the Bou Inania Madrasa is a must-visit. This 14th-century theological school and mosque features breathtaking zellige tilework, finely carved cedarwood, and Arabic calligraphy that will leave you in awe. It’s one of the few religious sites in Fez that non-Muslims can enter.
Don’t Miss: The symmetrical courtyard fountain and the play of light filtering through the intricate stucco patterns.
4. Marvel at the Chouara Tannery – A Century-Old Tradition
Witness Leather-Making Like Never Before
Step onto the rooftop terraces overlooking the Chouara Tannery, and you’ll be transported to an age-old craft still practiced the traditional way. Watch as workers dye leather in massive stone vats using natural ingredients like indigo, saffron, and poppy flowers.
Tip: The strong smell can be overwhelming — carry a sprig of mint to mask the odor.
5. Relax at a Traditional Hammam – The Ultimate Moroccan Spa Experience
Rejuvenate the Fez Way
After exploring the bustling streets, there’s nothing better than unwinding in a traditional Moroccan hammam. Here, you’ll experience a steam bath, exfoliating scrub, and soothing massage that leaves you feeling refreshed.
Recommended Hammams:
- Hammam Mernissi (Tourist-friendly)
- Hammam Ain Azliten (For a more local experience)
6. Visit the Mellah (Jewish Quarter) and Ibn Danan Synagogue
A Glimpse into Fez’s Jewish Heritage
The Mellah is Fez’s historic Jewish quarter, established in the 15th century. One of its highlights is the Ibn Danan Synagogue, one of Morocco’s oldest synagogues, featuring beautiful wooden interiors and an ancient Torah scroll.
7. Wander Through Jnan Sbil Gardens – A Green Oasis
Escape the Bustle of the Medina
Need a break from Fez’s intensity? Jnan Sbil Gardens offer a peaceful retreat with shady walkways, refreshing fountains, and exotic plants. It’s the perfect spot to relax and enjoy a quiet moment.
Opening Hours: 8:30 AM – 5:30 PM
8. Discover Fez’s Hidden Riads – The City’s Best Kept Secret
Experience Moroccan Hospitality
Fez is renowned for its stunning riads, traditional Moroccan homes with lush courtyards and exquisite decor. Even if you’re not staying in one, visit for mint tea and Moroccan pastries.
Top Riads to Visit:
- Riad Laaroussa (Luxury stay)
- Riad Fes (Historic and elegant)
9. Enjoy the Sunset from Borj Nord – The Best Panoramic View of Fez
A Must-See for Stunning City Views
For the best panoramic view of Fez, head to Borj Nord, a 16th-century fortress that overlooks the city. Stay until sunset to witness the medina bathed in golden light.
Location: Short taxi ride from the medina.
10. Savor Fez’s Culinary Delights – A Feast for the Senses
Must-Try Fez Dishes and Where to Find Them
Fez is a paradise for food lovers. Don’t leave without trying:
- Pastilla (sweet & savory pigeon pie)
- B’sara (fava bean soup)
- Rfissa (slow-cooked chicken with lentils)
Where to Eat:
- Restaurant Dar Roumana (Fine dining)
- Café Clock (Modern Moroccan & camel burgers)
Conclusion:
Fez is more than just a city; it’s a journey through time, culture, and craftsmanship. Whether you’re exploring the medina, relaxing in a hammam, or savoring Moroccan cuisine, Fez will leave a lasting impression on your heart. Pack your curiosity, and let the adventure begin!
FAQ – Things to Do in Fez for First-Time Visitors
1. When is the ideal time to visit Fez?
The best time to visit Fez is during spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) when the weather is mild and pleasant.
2. How many days should I spend in Fez?
A minimum of 2-3 days is ideal to explore the medina, historic sites, and nearby attractions at a relaxed pace.
3. Is Fez safe for tourists?
Yes, Fez is generally safe, but as with any destination, stay aware of your surroundings, avoid walking alone at night in less crowded areas, and be cautious of tourist scams.
4. Is it possible to explore Fez on a day trip from another city?
Yes, Fez is a popular day trip from Rabat or Meknes, but to fully appreciate its charm, staying at least one night is recommended.
5. What should I wear in Fez?
Wear modest and comfortable clothing, particularly when visiting religious sites. Light, breathable clothing is best for hot weather, while a light jacket is useful for cooler evenings.